The Number Row

Why the number row feels harder

The number row sits two rows above the home row, so every reach is longer than for letters. That extra distance is why many typists who are comfortable with letters still look down for numbers. The good news is that the same principle applies: each finger owns a column, and it returns home after every press.

Which finger types each number

Each number key sits above and slightly to the left of the letters in its column. On a standard keyboard the usual assignment is:

• Left little finger: 1 (and keys to its left, such as the backtick)
• Left ring finger: 2
• Left middle finger: 3
• Left index finger: 4 and 5
• Right index finger: 6 and 7
• Right middle finger: 8
• Right ring finger: 9
• Right little finger: 0, - and =

Some typists prefer to press 6 with the left index finger, because on many keyboards it sits closer to the left hand. Either is fine. Choose one and use it consistently, because consistency is what builds muscle memory.

Reaching two rows up

• Keep at least one finger of the hand anchored on the home row while the other finger reaches.
• Extend the finger up and slightly to the left, rather than lifting your whole hand.
• Press lightly, then bring the finger straight back down to its home key.
• If you lose your place, feel for the bumps on F and J before continuing.

Practice exercises

Using a numeric keypad

Many full-size keyboards have a numeric keypad on the right. It is often faster for long runs of numbers, such as data entry. The keypad has its own home row:

• Rest your right index, middle and ring fingers on 4, 5 and 6. The 5 usually has a small bump.
• Reach up for 7 8 9 and down for 1 2 3 with the same three fingers.
• Use your thumb for 0 and your little finger for Enter.
• Check that Num Lock is on, otherwise the keys may act as arrow keys.

Laptops often have no keypad, so it is worth being comfortable with the number row as well.

Common mistakes

When the reaches feel natural, take the number typing test on Basic, then move up to Medium. The heatmap after each test shows which digits need more practice.